NATIONAL COALITION OF SCHOOL BUS SAFETY NEWS 2005
NEVADA DECIDES
THE ISSUE OF SEATBELTS IN SCHOOL BUSES
July 2005
At the End of
the Nevada Legislative session the topic of Seat Belts in School buses
arrived in AB411. The uniqueness of this legislation is that the basics of
this bill had been taken on the floor of the Assembly before in 1993 with
AB205, which included the installation of seat belts in School buses. AB205
never made it out of committee for the implementing of seat belts in school
buses. Nevertheless, AB411 with provisions for seat belts in school buses
for Nevada's Children did not only make it out of committee, but passed in
the Assembly and the last day of the Session was taken up by the Senate
Transportation committee. Assemblyman Kelvin Atkinson from Las Vegas had
been neutering this baby with the passage of 23-3 vote from the Assembly. It
was clear that Mr. Atkinson cared about the safety of Nevada's Children when
riding the big Yellow bus to and from school. With overwhelming support from
his colleagues, the Assembly showed the same.
Madonna Long,
former resident of Battle Mountain, Nevada and lobbyist for National
Coalition for School Bus Safety has worked on Seat Belt Legislation for
fifteen years. She was injured her senior year of high school when her
school bus lost it's brakes while descending down a Mountain in Utah in
1981. She was left Paralyzed from her waist down. Assemblyman Atkinson
called her his secret weapon, and indeed she was. While testifying on the
facts of why seat belts should be used in school buses she said. " I am so
happy to be here today to bring the voice of Nevada Children to you. In 2005
there has been four school bus accidents that I am aware of, in 2004 there
were seventeen.If society believes seatbelts are desirable and necessary for
our children. When your child leaves the hospital they must have a restraint
to keep them safe, yet each School year our children ride on belt less
buses."
Ms. Long
pointed out that Opponents say they are harmful to small children. If this
is true then why is there a child restraint law in every state. Seatbelts
are on school buses have been endorsed by the American Medical Association,
American Academy of Pediatrics, American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons,
American College of Preventative Medicine, Physicians for Automotive Safety,
and Center for Auto Safety. She said that other oppositions claim that
seatbelts on school buses are not cost effective and that school districts
should weigh costs vs. their school systems safety record. Yet they ignore
the fact that seatbelts would cost most districts about $1.50 a child per
year or less than a penny a day for this added protection. Even districts
with proper driver screening and the best safety records, cannot predict the
performance of the "other driver". In Battle Mountain alone a school bus
slid off of the road and had to be towed. There were no children in the
bus, but if there were some injuries could have happened.
"This is form
of Negative Education to or teen drivers" Ms Long told the Senate Committee.
"Each time a kid rides a bus without restraints when he is being conditioned
not to wear the belts required by state law to wear in his own vehicle.
"Opponents
state that "compartmentalization" (protection between high-back padded
seats) provides protection, yet they ignore the effects of rear-end, lateral
and rollover collisions. During a crash, children become human missiles as
they are thrown from their seats,
into one another or into aisles, blocking quick evacuation". "There are
over 200 school districts across the nation have adopted seatbelts for
safety in their districts. and the report states that usage rates from 80%
to 100% of those belts in the buses. She told the committee that the last
full crash test studies done were in 1967. When UCLA completed the report it
stated. That Eight Inch higher seat belts were needed, Side
Compartmentalization should be added by the window and the isle and a seat
belt installed to keep the child in one place. In that study, they only
thing that happened was that the seat back was increased by only 4 inches,
which in fact compromised compartmentalization.
She ended her
testimony with a personal note. She said "The day of our bus accident my
friend Julie and I wanted to go with our girlfriend in her car. But Mrs.
Paulson said to us as we walked out the door. "No Julie and Madonna go on
the bus it is much safer" those were the last words she said to her
daughter. My friend Julie died sitting next to me. I have given you photo of
our bus accident. That is Julie in that photo on the stretcher covered up.
We ended up on the road as the bus tore apart. I am not her for me, I am
here for the Julies and the Madonna's of the future."
This issue will
continue in the next legislative session, with provisions of a study done by
the school districts on Seat Belts in School buses. The issue did not die,
but got delayed until the next session.
Ms. Long states
that she is not sure that the school districts report will show all the
data. Yet, she states that she will be here again to prove them wrong and
fight for the safety of Nevada's children. She stated how much she
appreciated Assemblyman Goicoechea and Carpenters vote for the Children of
Nevada. They voted in favor of Seatbelts in School buses in the Assembly.
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